Myeonyeok (= Immunity) n (= nano Fresh 1) 5,000

It is composed mainly of ① 500 billions (= 500,000,000,000) of lactobacillus (= rod-shaped bacteria that produce lactic acid) plantarum (= plants in Latin) that are separated from Kimchi (= Korean hot-tasting dish made of pickled cabbage and other vegetables) and heated in order not to be stuck together,

② fructooligosaccharide (= carbohydrate consisting of a few fructose molecules) that is necessary for beneficial bacteria in the large intestine (= lower part of the bowels, where food is changed into solid waste) to grow and be healthy and

③ selenium (= part of an enzyme that helps prevent oxidation). 

Ppyeo geongang (= Bone health) n (= nF 1) 1,000

① 100 billions (= 100,000,000,000) of nano-sized beneficial bacteria are easily absorbed into microfold cells (= main areas into which microorganisms that can cause diseases are pulled) in the upper part of the Peyer’s patches (= small round raised parts of lymphatic cells that are added together to form bundles and occur only in the lowest portion of the small intestine) and

immune response (= reaction that is caused by foreign substances and results in the production of antibodies called ImmunoglobulinA/G/M that can fight diseases by killing bacteria or viruses) is stimulated (= become more active).

② Vitamin D plays an essential role in increasing the small intestine’s absorption of calcium and phosphorus (= minerals that help to form bones and teeth). 

Gieok (= Memory) n (= nano Fresh 1) 2,000

① 200 billions (= 200,000,000,000) of lactobacillus plantarum that are nano-sized (= 1 billionth of a metre) and

② extracts from ginkgo (= tree with fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow fruits that have nuts) leaves are contained.

Lactobacillus plantarum in Kimchi produce a large amount of lactic acid (= type of acid which is found in sour milk) and prevent harmful bacteria from growing.    

Studies suggest that ginkgo leaves have positive effects on dementia (= illness that affects the brain and memory, and makes you gradually lose the ability to think and behave normally).

Beauty n (= nF 1) Collagen 1,000

① 100 billions (= 100,000,000,000) of nano-sized beneficial bacteria encourage macrophages (= large white blood cell in the immune system that destroys bacteria and other harmful substances), natural killer cells (= white blood cell that destroys cells infected with viruses) in the small intestine become active.

② Collagen (= protein) found in fishes is used to make you look younger and more attractive.